Psychological Dynamics and Polarization of Students' Attitudes towards Cooperative Learning: A Qualitative Review Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijgsr.v4i6.267Keywords:
Cooperative Learning, Dynamic Psychology, Student Attitudes, Passive Observation, InterviewsAbstract
This study aims to qualitatively describe the Psychological Dynamics and Polarization of Students' Attitudes towards Cooperative Learning: A Literature Study and Passive Field Observation. This study uses literature study methods, passive field observations and in-depth interviews and documentation of classroom learning activities using cooperative learning methods for students. The results of the study indicate that cooperative learning has highly polarized characteristics and is manifested in three main psychological dimensions, namely cognitive, affective, and conative. The theoretical implications of these findings strengthen the understanding in instructional psychology that the success of cooperative learning does not occur automatically simply by dividing students into random groups. This study is expected to increase the insight and knowledge of cooperative learning for lecturers and students
References
Almulla, M. (2016). Students ’ Perceptions of the Academic and Social Benefits of Working with Cooperative Learning. 4(4), 7–19.
Barton, D., & Tusting, K. (2005). Beyond Communities of Practice: Language Power and Social Context. Cambridge University Press.
Chien, C. W., Lin, C. H., & Tsai, C. C. (2024). Evaluating students’ collaborative attitudes and critical thinking in modern cooperative learning environments. . . Journal of Educational Technology &, 27(1), 45–58. Athabasca University
D.W. Johnson, and R. T. J. (1999). What makes cooperative learning work.”. In Jalt Applied Materials: Cooerative Learning.
Fajri, N., & Muflihan, Y. (2021). The Effect of TPS-Type Cooperative Learning Model on Student Learning Motivation at STIMI Meulaboh. 6(2), 128–133. https://doi.org/10.31572/inotera.Vol6.Iss2.2021.ID154
Inayati, N., & K. (2023). ). Pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif terhadap keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa: Sebuah meta-analisis. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 7(2), 112–125. Universitas Negeri Malang
Johnson, D, Johnson, R & Roseth, C. (2010). Cooperative learning in middle schools: Interrelationship of relationships and achievement. Middle Grades Research Journal, 5(1), 1–18.
Magre, S., & Joshi, S. V. (2013). A study of opinion of teachers towards the Cooperative learning strategy. Ii, 32–48.
Matthew B. Miles, A.Michael Hubberman, J. S. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. SAGE Publication Inc.
Mulyani, M. (2019). An Overview of Cooperative Learning in Theory and Practice : A reflection from students ’ perspective. 254(Conaplin 2018), 458–464.
Ramadhan, A. F., & Utami, S. R. (2026). Sikap siswa terhadap metode pembelajaran kolaboratif di era digital pasca-pandemi. . . Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan Kontemporer, 4(1), 15–29. Universitas Indonesia
Sanjaya, M. R., & L. (2025). Membedah research gap pada implementasi cooperative learning di sekolah menengah. Jurnal Penelitian Pedagogik, 13(3), 201–214.
Scholar, M. P., Scholar, M. P., & Scholar, M. P. (2012). A Study of Student ’ s Attitudes towards Cooperative Learning Division of Continuing Education. 2(11), 141–147.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. Badan Penerbit Alfabeta.
syafril., Jannah, T., & Rifai, M. (2025). Disruption of the Higher Education System Has Impact on the High Rate of Educated Unemployment in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Statistik Indonesia, 5(2), 356–365. https://doi.org/10.11594/jesi.05.02.12
Vargo, S. L., & Lusch, R. F. (2016). ). Institutions and axioms: An extension and update of service-dominant logic. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science (Scopus Q1), 44(1), 5–23. Springer Link
Wahyuni. (2022). ). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi resistensi siswa dalam kerja kelompok pada mata pelajaran sosial. . . Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 6(1), 88–97. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Tania Jannah, Syafril, Liawati, Boby Saputra, Rae Shita

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
















